EM-A
- Activated EM
EM is sold as EM-1, which is EM in its dormant state
and which has a shelf life of 12 months if the bottle is unopened. However, because
the EM is dormant it will require both food and warmth before it reaches its full
potential it is therefore recommended that it is activated before using - this
is also he most cost effective method.
Making EM-A is done by mixing EM-1
with sugar cane syrup (molasses), not sugar beet syrup and water and allowing
them to ferment in a sealed vessel (ensure a one way valve is present, so that
the CO2 produced during the fermentation can escape) for 7 days at @ 30deg centigrade.
Mix at the ratio 5% EM-1:5% molasses:90% water. Do not use a metallic heating
element in the fermenter - a thermostatically controlled fish tank heater is ideal.
Practical
tips for making EM-A
- A good fermentation process
leads to white yeast flakes on the surface of the EM-Active. These flakes are
harmless and do not affect the product or its use.
- EM-Active has a shelf
life of 4 weeks. The sweet and sour smell is a good indicator of perishability.
If the EM has a rotten smell then it is no longer suitable for use.
- EM
preparations are best kept in plastic bottles or containers. Do not keep in glass
or metal containers (because of the formation of gas)
- It is important
to use good quality water to make EM preparations. Rain water, spring water or
filtered water is better than mains water that contains chlorine. The effectivity
of EM is slightly reduced by the presence of chlorine and other chemicals. Water
that has been treated with EM ceramics is ideal.
- The bacteriological
activity of EM-A is reduced at temperatures lower than 6 °C. The micro-organisms
are not dead, just lying dormant and are reactivated again when the temperature
increases.
- Spraying, atomising or scattering of EM preparations should
be done with a diluted solution of 1:100. This is best carried out in the morning
or evening or during wet weather.
- If applying EM-A outside, don't do
so in strong sunlight as this is detrimental to photosynthetic bacteria in EM.